When to Plant Peas

Sow peas outside 3 to 6 weeks before your last frost, and again 10 to 12 weeks before your first fall frost for a fall crop.

Peas at a glance

Sow outside
3 to 6 weeks before your last frost
Fall sowing
10 to 12 weeks before your first fall frost
Time to harvest
55 to 70 days from sowing
Harvest lasts
about 4 weeks
Spacing
8 per square foot
Frost
Takes hard frosts

Growing peas

Sow peas as soon as the soil can be worked in spring, an inch deep, along whatever they will climb. Snow peas are picked flat, snap peas when the pods are round and crisp, and shelling peas when the pods are well filled but still bright green.

Dates by hardiness zone

Typical dates for each zone; your ZIP code gives your own.

When to plant peas in each USDA hardiness zone
ZoneSowSow for fallHarvest
Zone 3aApr 16 – May 7Jun 22 – Jul 6Jun 10 – Jul 16 · Aug 16 – Sep 14
Zone 3bApr 5–26Jul 3–17May 30 – Jul 5 · Aug 27 – Sep 25
Zone 4aMar 31 – Apr 21Jul 6–20May 25 – Jun 30 · Aug 30 – Sep 28
Zone 4bMar 27 – Apr 17Jul 9–23May 21 – Jun 26 · Sep 2 – Oct 1
Zone 5aMar 22 – Apr 12Jul 13–27May 16 – Jun 21 · Sep 6 – Oct 5
Zone 5bMar 20 – Apr 10Jul 18 – Aug 1May 14 – Jun 19 · Sep 11 – Oct 10
Zone 6aMar 18 – Apr 8Jul 24 – Aug 7May 12 – Jun 17 · Sep 17 – Oct 16
Zone 6bMar 12 – Apr 2Jul 30 – Aug 13May 6 – Jun 11 · Sep 23 – Oct 22
Zone 7aMar 5–26Aug 2–16Apr 29 – Jun 4 · Sep 26 – Oct 25
Zone 7bFeb 22 – Mar 15Aug 9–23Apr 18 – May 24 · Oct 3 – Nov 1
Zone 8aFeb 15 – Mar 8Aug 15–29Apr 11 – May 17 · Oct 9 – Nov 7
Zone 8bFeb 3–24Aug 21 – Sep 4Mar 30 – May 5 · Oct 15 – Nov 13
Zone 9aJan 19 – Feb 9Sep 3–17Mar 15 – Apr 20 · Oct 28 – Nov 26
Zone 9bDec 21 – Jan 11Sep 22 – Oct 6Feb 14 – Mar 22 · Nov 16 – Dec 15
Zone 10aDec 13 – Jan 3Oct 4–18Feb 6 – Mar 14 · Nov 28 – Dec 27
Zones 10b–11bFrost is rare here, so grow peas in the cooler months, from fall to early spring.

Good neighbors

Keep apart from

Questions about peas

Do peas need something to climb?

Most do. A fence, netting or twiggy branches give the tendrils something to grab and keep the pods clean. Dwarf varieties manage with little or no support.

Why did my peas stop when it got hot?

Peas are a cool-weather crop and slow down once the days turn warm. Sow early in spring, and again in late summer for a fall crop.