When to Plant Sage

Set out young sage plants from 1 week before to 2 weeks after your last frost.

Sage at a glance

Plant out
from 1 week before to 2 weeks after your last frost
Time to harvest
60 to 75 days from planting out
Harvest lasts
about 22 weeks
Spacing
1 plant per square foot
Frost
Takes hard frosts
Comes back
Every year, as a perennial

Growing sage

Garden sage is a hardy, woody perennial with soft gray-green leaves. Grow it in full sun and well-drained soil, and replace plants every few years once they get leggy. Bees love the flowers in early summer.

Dates by hardiness zone

Typical dates for each zone; your ZIP code gives your own.

When to plant sage in each USDA hardiness zone
ZonePlant outPick
Zone 3aMay 21 – Jun 11Jul 20 – Oct 26
Zone 3bMay 10–31Jul 9 – Nov 6
Zone 4aMay 5–26Jul 4 – Nov 9
Zone 4bMay 1–22Jun 30 – Nov 12
Zone 5aApr 26 – May 17Jun 25 – Nov 16
Zone 5bApr 24 – May 15Jun 23 – Nov 21
Zone 6aApr 22 – May 13Jun 21 – Nov 22
Zone 6bApr 16 – May 7Jun 15 – Nov 16
Zone 7aApr 9–30Jun 8 – Nov 9
Zone 7bMar 29 – Apr 19May 28 – Oct 29
Zone 8aMar 22 – Apr 12May 21 – Oct 22
Zone 8bMar 10–31May 9 – Oct 10
Zone 9aFeb 23 – Mar 16Apr 24 – Sep 25
Zone 9bJan 25 – Feb 15Mar 26 – Aug 27
Zone 10aJan 17 – Feb 7Mar 18 – Aug 19
Zones 10b–11bFrost is rare here, so plant sage in the cooler months and let the roots settle before summer heat.

Good neighbors

Keep apart from

Questions about sage

How do I dry sage?

Cut stems on a dry morning, tie them in small bunches and hang them somewhere warm and airy, out of the sun. Strip the leaves once they crumble.

Are sage flowers edible?

Yes, the blue-purple flowers are edible and loved by bees. Pick the leaves for cooking before and after the plant flowers.