When to Plant Sweet Corn

Sow sweet corn outside 1 to 4 weeks after your last frost.

Sweet corn at a glance

Sow outside
1 to 4 weeks after your last frost
Time to harvest
65 to 90 days from sowing
Harvest lasts
about 3 weeks
Spacing
4 per square foot
Frost
Tender: frost kills it

Growing sweet corn

Sweet corn needs warm soil, full sun, rich soil and a good drink, especially when the tassels appear. Grow one kind at a time, or time sowings apart, since some supersweet types lose sweetness if they cross with other corn.

Dates by hardiness zone

Typical dates for each zone; your ZIP code gives your own.

When to plant sweet corn in each USDA hardiness zone
ZoneSowHarvest
Zone 3aJun 4–25Aug 8 – Sep 14Pick a fast variety.
Zone 3bMay 24 – Jun 14Jul 28 – Sep 12
Zone 4aMay 19 – Jun 9Jul 23 – Sep 7
Zone 4bMay 15 – Jun 5Jul 19 – Sep 3
Zone 5aMay 10–31Jul 14 – Aug 29
Zone 5bMay 8–29Jul 12 – Aug 27
Zone 6aMay 6–27Jul 10 – Aug 25
Zone 6bApr 30 – May 21Jul 4 – Aug 19
Zone 7aApr 23 – May 14Jun 27 – Aug 12
Zone 7bApr 12 – May 3Jun 16 – Aug 1
Zone 8aApr 5–26Jun 9 – Jul 25
Zone 8bMar 24 – Apr 14May 28 – Jul 13
Zone 9aMar 9–30May 13 – Jun 28
Zone 9bFeb 15 – Mar 8Nights are still cool before mid-February, so this starts a little later.Apr 21 – Jun 6
Zone 10aFeb 15 – Mar 8Apr 21 – Jun 6
Zones 10b–11bFrost is rare here, so sweet corn can go in from late winter, and again in late summer for a fall crop.

Good neighbors

Keep apart from

Questions about sweet corn

How many ears does a corn plant give?

Usually one or two good ears per stalk. Plan on a block of plants, and sow a second block a couple of weeks later to stretch the harvest.

When is sweet corn ready?

When the silks turn brown and dry, and a kernel pressed with a fingernail gives milky juice. Corn is sweetest right after picking, so pick it just before cooking.